posted on 2022-04-11, 17:32authored byXinfang Song, Mingyu Dong, Min Liu
Instead of the endogenous HMGR, exogenous enzyme mvaA catalyzes the synthesis of (R)-Mevalonate with the participation of NADH. The green arrows indicate endogenous steps while the blue arrows denote exogenous steps. The green circles highlight the atom transfer route from acetyl-CoA to taxadiene. The abbreviations are: ERG10, acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; HMGS, HMG-CoA synthase; mvaA, hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase; ERG12, mevalonate kinase; ERG8, phosphomevalonate kinase; ERG19, mevalonate diphosphate decarboxylase; ERG20, farnesyl diphosphate synthase; and BTS1, geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase.