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Network of interactions that involve A. aculeata.

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posted on 2014-05-29, 04:24 authored by Anielle C. F. Pereira, Francine S. A. Fonseca, Gleicielle R. Mota, Ane K. C. Fernandes, Marcílio Fagundes, Ronaldo Reis-Júnior, Maurício L. Faria

1- Direct interaction of fruit herbivory. 2- Direct interaction of seed predation. 3- Direct interaction of fruit decomposition. I1- Indirect interaction among the herbivore, fruit, and fungus. I2- Indirect interaction among the fungus, fruit, and predator. D1- Diffuse indirect interaction between the herbivore and the predator resulting from the indirect interactions (I1+I2).

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